See κύριος on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kúrios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúrios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῦρος",
"3": "ιος",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "supremacy"
},
"expansion": "κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cumulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cumulus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cawr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cawr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kúrios, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”). By surface analysis, κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix).\nCognate with κύω (kúō), Latin cumulus, cavus, Welsh cawr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kū́rios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"roman": "kū́rios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐαι",
"roman": "kū́riai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐᾰ",
"roman": "kū́ria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ου",
"roman": "kūríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "kūríās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ου",
"roman": "kūríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́αιν",
"roman": "kūríain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "kūríōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "kūríāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "kūríōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́αιν",
"roman": "kūríain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οις",
"roman": "kūríois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́αις",
"roman": "kūríais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οις",
"roman": "kūríois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "kūríān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ους",
"roman": "kūríous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "kūríās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐᾰ",
"roman": "kū́ria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐε",
"roman": "kū́rie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐαι",
"roman": "kū́riai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐᾰ",
"roman": "kū́ria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ως",
"roman": "kūríōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐώτερος",
"roman": "kūriṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "kūriṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"2": "ᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 12 5 21 3 7 18 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 27 4 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 10 27 4 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 6 25 4 7 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 5 3 3 0 5 12 2 2 16 2 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 4 2 2 0 4 10 1 1 22 2 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ruling, governing, having power"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-adj-VQkvm549",
"links": [
[
"ruling",
"ruling"
],
[
"governing",
"governing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) ruling, governing, having power"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decisive, critical, authorized, valid, legal, entitled"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-adj-3oSbNK6p",
"links": [
[
"decisive",
"decisive"
],
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"authorized",
"authorized"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"entitled",
"entitled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) decisive, critical, authorized, valid, legal, entitled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fixed, set, appointed"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-adj-Gu0nhX--",
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"appointed",
"appointed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of times) fixed, set, appointed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of times"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 27 4 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 10 27 4 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 6 25 4 7 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"literal"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-adj-gp-NhItE",
"links": [
[
"literal",
"literal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of language) literal"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of language"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main, major, primary, principal"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-adj-6KXZuGa3",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.ri.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kū́ris",
"word": "κῡ́ρις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kûris",
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"word": "κῦρις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kúrēs",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "κύρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kûrrhos",
"word": "κῦρρος — Thessalian"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kúrios",
"word": "Κύριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūrieúō",
"word": "κῡριεύω"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūriolexía",
"word": "κῡριολεξία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūriología",
"word": "κῡριολογία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūríōs",
"word": "κῡρίως"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kūriakón",
"sense": "κῡριακός (kūriakós)",
"word": "κῡριακόν"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κύριος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κύριος (kýrios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κύριος (kýrios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "κῦρ",
"der": "1",
"t": "sir, lord"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: κῦρ (kûr, “sir, lord”)\nGreek: κυρ (kyr)\n→ Bulgarian: кир (kir)\n→ Middle Armenian: կիւռ (kiwṙ), կիռ (kiṙ)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: киръ (kirŭ), кѵръ (kürŭ)\n→ Romanian: chir\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kȋr / ки̑р",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: κῦρ (kûr, “sir, lord”)\nGreek: κυρ (kyr)\n→ Bulgarian: кир (kir)\n→ Middle Armenian: կիւռ (kiwṙ), կիռ (kiṙ)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: киръ (kirŭ), кѵръ (kürŭ)\n→ Romanian: chir\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kȋr / ки̑р"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́риос"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: ки́риос (kírios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: ки́риос (kírios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yej",
"2": "קִירִיאוּ",
"tr": "kiri'u"
},
"expansion": "Yevanic: קִירִיאוּ (kiri'u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yevanic: קִירִיאוּ (kiri'u)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ (kuros), ⲕⲏⲣⲟⲥ (kēros) — Sahidic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ (kuros), ⲕⲏⲣⲟⲥ (kēros) — Sahidic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "EL.",
"2": "Kyrie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ecclesiastical Latin: Kyrie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ecclesiastical Latin: Kyrie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyrie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kyrie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kyrie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cirio-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cirio-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cirio-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyriarchy",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: kyriarchy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: kyriarchy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kúrios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúrios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῦρος",
"3": "ιος",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "supremacy"
},
"expansion": "κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cumulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cumulus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cawr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cawr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kúrios, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”). By surface analysis, κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix).\nCognate with κύω (kúō), Latin cumulus, cavus, Welsh cawr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῡ́ριος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kū́rios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῡ́ρῐος",
"roman": "ho kū́rios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "hoi kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῡρῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû kūríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῡρῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi kūríōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῡρῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs kūríois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "tòn kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῡρῐ́ους",
"roman": "toùs kūríous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐε",
"roman": "kū́rie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῡ́ριος",
"2": "κῡρίου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κῡ́ριος • (kū́rios) m (genitive κῡρίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lord, master, guardian, ruler, owner"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-noun-1-TsGJFZ",
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gen.) lord, master, guardian, ruler, owner"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "19 8 6 27 4 10 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 8 10 27 4 8 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 9 6 25 4 7 22 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"\"Sir\""
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-noun-nRzNLV2w",
"links": [
[
"Koine",
"Koine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine, direct address) \"Sir\""
],
"tags": [
"Koine",
"term-of-address"
],
"topics": []
},
{
"glosses": [
"God (i.e., the God of Israel)"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-grc-noun-3CddCxao",
"links": [
[
"Septuagint",
"Septuagint"
],
[
"New Testament",
"New Testament"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"qualifier": "New Testament",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Septuagint, New Testament) God (i.e., the God of Israel)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.ri.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kū́ris",
"word": "κῡ́ρις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kûris",
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"word": "κῦρις"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kúrēs",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "κύρης"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kûrrhos",
"word": "κῦρρος — Thessalian"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύριος",
"t": "who has power"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Κύριος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "monsieur",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French monsieur",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "signore",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian signore",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́риос"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”) (noun and adjective).\nFor the \"mister (term of address)\" sense, from Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios), and a semantic loan from French monsieur or Italian signore.\nCompare Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýrios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρία",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριος",
"roman": "kýrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρίου",
"roman": "kyríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρίων",
"roman": "kyríon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρίους",
"roman": "kyríous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριε",
"roman": "kýrie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "κυρία",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κύριοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (plural κύριοι, feminine κυρία)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "κύριοι",
"f": "κυρία"
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (plural κύριοι, feminine κυρία)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κύ‧ρι‧ος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύριος",
"2": "κύριοι",
"3": "κυρίου",
"4": "κυρίων",
"5": "κύριο",
"6": "κυρίους",
"7": "κύριε",
"8": "κύριοι",
"ap": "",
"gp": "",
"gs": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"vp": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Lord",
"roman": "Kýrios",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"word": "Κύριος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "madam",
"roman": "kyría",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κυρία"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "Sunday",
"roman": "Kyriakí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Κυριακή"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "weekend",
"roman": "savvatokýriako",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σαββατοκύριακο"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "miss",
"roman": "despoinís",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δεσποινίς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 49 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 43 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mister (title conferred on an adult male)"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-el-noun-CpFcImtH",
"links": [
[
"mister",
"mister"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 32 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"master (someone who has control over something or someone)"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-el-noun-vParC~T-",
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 23 7 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 49 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 32 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 43 5 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek terms of address",
"parents": [
"Terms of address",
"Terms by usage"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "formal spelling: Κύριος (Kýrios)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sir (an address to any male)"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-el-noun-7OjVHCez",
"links": [
[
"sir",
"sir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ɾi.os/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "k.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "κ."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "k.k.",
"word": "plural: κ.κ."
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kos",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "κος"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Kos",
"word": "Κος"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύριος",
"t": "who has power"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Κύριος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "monsieur",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French monsieur",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "signore",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian signore",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́риос"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”) (noun and adjective).\nFor the \"mister (term of address)\" sense, from Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios), and a semantic loan from French monsieur or Italian signore.\nCompare Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýrios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερος",
"roman": "kyrióteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερη",
"roman": "kyrióteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότεροι",
"roman": "kyrióteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερες",
"roman": "kyrióteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερα",
"roman": "kyriótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερου",
"roman": "kyrióterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερης",
"roman": "kyrióteris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερου",
"roman": "kyrióterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερων",
"roman": "kyrióteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερων",
"roman": "kyrióteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερων",
"roman": "kyrióteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερη",
"roman": "kyrióteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερους",
"roman": "kyrióterous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερες",
"roman": "kyrióteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερα",
"roman": "kyriótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερε",
"roman": "kyriótere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερη",
"roman": "kyrióteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότεροι",
"roman": "kyrióteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερες",
"roman": "kyrióteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερα",
"roman": "kyriótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο κυριότερος\", etc)",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "κυριότατος",
"roman": "kyriótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατη",
"roman": "kyriótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατοι",
"roman": "kyriótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατες",
"roman": "kyriótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατα",
"roman": "kyriótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατου",
"roman": "kyriótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατης",
"roman": "kyriótatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατου",
"roman": "kyriótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατων",
"roman": "kyriótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατων",
"roman": "kyriótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατων",
"roman": "kyriótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατη",
"roman": "kyriótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατους",
"roman": "kyriótatous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατες",
"roman": "kyriótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατα",
"roman": "kyriótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατε",
"roman": "kyriótate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατη",
"roman": "kyriótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατοι",
"roman": "kyriótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατες",
"roman": "kyriótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατα",
"roman": "kyriótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριος",
"roman": "kýrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριες",
"roman": "kýries",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριου",
"roman": "kýriou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριας",
"roman": "kýrias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριου",
"roman": "kýriou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριων",
"roman": "kýrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριων",
"roman": "kýrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριων",
"roman": "kýrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριους",
"roman": "kýrious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριες",
"roman": "kýries",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριε",
"roman": "kýrie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριες",
"roman": "kýries",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κύριο",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κύρια",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (feminine κύρια, neuter κύριο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κύρια",
"n": "κύριο"
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (feminine κύρια, neuter κύριο)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κύ‧ρι‧ος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abstem": "κυριότατ",
"compstem": "κυριότερ",
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"stem": "κύρι"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "κυριότατ",
"compstem": "κυριότερ",
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "κύρι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of κύριος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κύριος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κύριος, etc.)",
"stem": "κύρι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κύρι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κύριος (kýrios)",
"10": "κύριων (kýrion)",
"11": "κύριων (kýrion)",
"12": "κύριων (kýrion)",
"13": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"14": "κύρια (kýria)",
"15": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"16": "κύριους (kýrious)",
"17": "κύριες (kýries)",
"18": "κύρια (kýria)",
"19": "κύριε (kýrie)",
"2": "κύρια (kýria)",
"20": "κύρια (kýria)",
"21": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"22": "κύριοι (kýrioi)",
"23": "κύριες (kýries)",
"24": "κύρια (kýria)",
"3": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"4": "κύριοι (kýrioi)",
"5": "κύριες (kýries)",
"6": "κύρια (kýria)",
"7": "κύριου (kýriou)",
"8": "κύριας (kýrias)",
"9": "κύριου (kýriou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "κυριότατ",
"compstem": "κυριότερ",
"form": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κυριότερ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κυριότερος (kyrióteros)",
"10": "κυριότερων (kyrióteron)",
"11": "κυριότερων (kyrióteron)",
"12": "κυριότερων (kyrióteron)",
"13": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"14": "κυριότερη (kyrióteri)",
"15": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"16": "κυριότερους (kyrióterous)",
"17": "κυριότερες (kyrióteres)",
"18": "κυριότερα (kyriótera)",
"19": "κυριότερε (kyriótere)",
"2": "κυριότερη (kyrióteri)",
"20": "κυριότερη (kyrióteri)",
"21": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"22": "κυριότεροι (kyrióteroi)",
"23": "κυριότερες (kyrióteres)",
"24": "κυριότερα (kyriótera)",
"3": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"4": "κυριότεροι (kyrióteroi)",
"5": "κυριότερες (kyrióteres)",
"6": "κυριότερα (kyriótera)",
"7": "κυριότερου (kyrióterou)",
"8": "κυριότερης (kyrióteris)",
"9": "κυριότερου (kyrióterou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "κυριότατ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κυριότατος (kyriótatos)",
"10": "κυριότατων (kyriótaton)",
"11": "κυριότατων (kyriótaton)",
"12": "κυριότατων (kyriótaton)",
"13": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"14": "κυριότατη (kyriótati)",
"15": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"16": "κυριότατους (kyriótatous)",
"17": "κυριότατες (kyriótates)",
"18": "κυριότατα (kyriótata)",
"19": "κυριότατε (kyriótate)",
"2": "κυριότατη (kyriótati)",
"20": "κυριότατη (kyriótati)",
"21": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"22": "κυριότατοι (kyriótatoi)",
"23": "κυριότατες (kyriótates)",
"24": "κυριότατα (kyriótata)",
"3": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"4": "κυριότατοι (kyriótatoi)",
"5": "κυριότατες (kyriótates)",
"6": "κυριότατα (kyriótata)",
"7": "κυριότατου (kyriótatou)",
"8": "κυριότατης (kyriótatis)",
"9": "κυριότατου (kyriótatou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 32 20 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "home page",
"roman": "kýria selída",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κύρια σελίδα"
},
{
"english": "mainly",
"roman": "kýria",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "κύρια"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "main article of a newspaper",
"roman": "kýrio árthro efimerídas",
"text": "κύριο άρθρο εφημερίδας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main, principal, most important"
],
"id": "en-κύριος-el-adj-lUes3ndd",
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
],
"related": [
{
"english": "mainly",
"roman": "kyríos",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "κυρίως"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ɾi.os/"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kúrios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúrios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῦρος",
"3": "ιος",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "supremacy"
},
"expansion": "κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cumulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cumulus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cawr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cawr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kúrios, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”). By surface analysis, κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix).\nCognate with κύω (kúō), Latin cumulus, cavus, Welsh cawr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kū́rios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "First and second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"roman": "kū́rios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐαι",
"roman": "kū́riai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐᾰ",
"roman": "kū́ria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ου",
"roman": "kūríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "kūríās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ου",
"roman": "kūríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́αιν",
"roman": "kūríain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "kūríōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾳ",
"roman": "kūríāi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "kūríōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́αιν",
"roman": "kūríain",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οις",
"roman": "kūríois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́αις",
"roman": "kūríais",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́οις",
"roman": "kūríois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱν",
"roman": "kūríān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ους",
"roman": "kūríous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱς",
"roman": "kūríās",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐᾰ",
"roman": "kū́ria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐε",
"roman": "kū́rie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ᾱ",
"roman": "kūríā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"neuter",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐαι",
"roman": "kū́riai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐᾰ",
"roman": "kū́ria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ως",
"roman": "kūríōs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐώτερος",
"roman": "kūriṓteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"comparative",
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐώτᾰτος",
"roman": "kūriṓtatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"superlative"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"2": "ᾱ"
},
"name": "grc-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ruling, governing, having power"
],
"links": [
[
"ruling",
"ruling"
],
[
"governing",
"governing"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of people) ruling, governing, having power"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of people"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"decisive, critical, authorized, valid, legal, entitled"
],
"links": [
[
"decisive",
"decisive"
],
[
"critical",
"critical"
],
[
"authorized",
"authorized"
],
[
"valid",
"valid"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"entitled",
"entitled"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of things) decisive, critical, authorized, valid, legal, entitled"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of things"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"fixed, set, appointed"
],
"links": [
[
"fixed",
"fixed"
],
[
"set",
"set"
],
[
"appointed",
"appointed"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of times) fixed, set, appointed"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of times"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"literal"
],
"links": [
[
"literal",
"literal"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of language) literal"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of language"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"main, major, primary, principal"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"major",
"major"
],
[
"primary",
"primary"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.ri.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kū́ris",
"word": "κῡ́ρις"
},
{
"roman": "kûris",
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"word": "κῦρις"
},
{
"roman": "kúrēs",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "κύρης"
},
{
"roman": "kûrrhos",
"word": "κῦρρος — Thessalian"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
"Ancient Greek adjectives",
"Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Ancient Greek lemmas",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns",
"Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension",
"Ancient Greek nouns",
"Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
"Ancient Greek second-declension nouns without gender specified",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ḱewh₁-",
"Ancient Greek terms inherited from Proto-Hellenic",
"Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ιος",
"Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "Kúrios",
"word": "Κύριος"
},
{
"roman": "kūriakón",
"sense": "κῡριακός (kūriakós)",
"word": "κῡριακόν"
},
{
"roman": "kūrieúō",
"word": "κῡριεύω"
},
{
"roman": "kūriolexía",
"word": "κῡριολεξία"
},
{
"roman": "kūriología",
"word": "κῡριολογία"
},
{
"roman": "kūríōs",
"word": "κῡρίως"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "κύριος"
},
"expansion": "Greek: κύριος (kýrios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Greek: κύριος (kýrios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gkm",
"2": "κῦρ",
"der": "1",
"t": "sir, lord"
},
"expansion": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: κῦρ (kûr, “sir, lord”)\nGreek: κυρ (kyr)\n→ Bulgarian: кир (kir)\n→ Middle Armenian: կիւռ (kiwṙ), կիռ (kiṙ)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: киръ (kirŭ), кѵръ (kürŭ)\n→ Romanian: chir\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kȋr / ки̑р",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "⇒ Byzantine Greek: κῦρ (kûr, “sir, lord”)\nGreek: κυρ (kyr)\n→ Bulgarian: кир (kir)\n→ Middle Armenian: կիւռ (kiwṙ), կիռ (kiṙ)\n→ Old Church Slavonic: киръ (kirŭ), кѵръ (kürŭ)\n→ Romanian: chir\n→ Serbo-Croatian: kȋr / ки̑р"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́риос"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek: ки́риос (kírios)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Mariupol Greek: ки́риос (kírios)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yej",
"2": "קִירִיאוּ",
"tr": "kiri'u"
},
"expansion": "Yevanic: קִירִיאוּ (kiri'u)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Yevanic: קִירִיאוּ (kiri'u)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cop",
"2": "ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ",
"alts": "1",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ (kuros), ⲕⲏⲣⲟⲥ (kēros) — Sahidic",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Coptic: ⲕⲩⲣⲟⲥ (kuros), ⲕⲏⲣⲟⲥ (kēros) — Sahidic"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "EL.",
"2": "Kyrie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Ecclesiastical Latin: Kyrie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Ecclesiastical Latin: Kyrie"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyrie",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ English: kyrie",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ English: kyrie"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pt",
"2": "cirio-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Portuguese: cirio-",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Portuguese: cirio-"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "kyriarchy",
"bor": "1",
"der": "1"
},
"expansion": "→⇒ English: kyriarchy",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→⇒ English: kyriarchy"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "grk-pro",
"3": "*kúrios"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Hellenic *kúrios",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱewh₁-",
"4": "",
"5": "to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κῦρος",
"3": "ιος",
"pos2": "adjective suffix",
"t1": "supremacy"
},
"expansion": "κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix)",
"name": "suffix"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "cumulus"
},
"expansion": "Latin cumulus",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "cawr"
},
"expansion": "Welsh cawr",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Hellenic *kúrios, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell, spread out, be strong, prevail”). By surface analysis, κῦρος (kûros, “supremacy”) + -ιος (-ios, adjective suffix).\nCognate with κύω (kúō), Latin cumulus, cavus, Welsh cawr.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "κῡ́ριος",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kū́rios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρίου",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "Attic declension-2",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "grc-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "Second declension",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ὁ κῡ́ρῐος",
"roman": "ho kū́rios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "οἱ κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "hoi kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῦ κῡρῐ́ου",
"roman": "toû kūríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "τῶν κῡρῐ́ων",
"roman": "tôn kūríōn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τῷ κῡρῐ́ῳ",
"roman": "tôi kūríōi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖν κῡρῐ́οιν",
"roman": "toîn kūríoin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοῖς κῡρῐ́οις",
"roman": "toîs kūríois",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "τὸν κῡ́ρῐον",
"roman": "tòn kū́rion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "τὼ κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "tṑ kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "τοὺς κῡρῐ́ους",
"roman": "toùs kūríous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐε",
"roman": "kū́rie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡρῐ́ω",
"roman": "kūríō",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κῡ́ρῐοι",
"roman": "kū́rioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῡ́ριος",
"2": "κῡρίου",
"3": "m",
"4": "second"
},
"expansion": "κῡ́ριος • (kū́rios) m (genitive κῡρίου); second declension",
"name": "grc-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κῡ́ρῐος",
"2": "ου"
},
"name": "grc-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Ancient Greek",
"lang_code": "grc",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lord, master, guardian, ruler, owner"
],
"links": [
[
"lord",
"lord"
],
[
"master",
"master"
],
[
"guardian",
"guardian"
],
[
"ruler",
"ruler"
],
[
"owner",
"owner"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(gen.) lord, master, guardian, ruler, owner"
],
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"\"Sir\""
],
"links": [
[
"Koine",
"Koine"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Koine, direct address) \"Sir\""
],
"tags": [
"Koine",
"term-of-address"
],
"topics": []
},
{
"glosses": [
"God (i.e., the God of Israel)"
],
"links": [
[
"Septuagint",
"Septuagint"
],
[
"New Testament",
"New Testament"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"qualifier": "New Testament",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Septuagint, New Testament) God (i.e., the God of Israel)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ky̌ː.ri.os/",
"note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈky.ri.os/",
"note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈcy.ri.os/",
"note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ri.os/",
"note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kū́ris",
"word": "κῡ́ρις"
},
{
"roman": "kûris",
"tags": [
"Koine"
],
"word": "κῦρις"
},
{
"roman": "kúrēs",
"tags": [
"Byzantine"
],
"word": "κύρης"
},
{
"roman": "kûrrhos",
"word": "κῦρρος — Thessalian"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek semantic loans from Italian",
"Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms of address",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύριος",
"t": "who has power"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Κύριος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "monsieur",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French monsieur",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "signore",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian signore",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́риос"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”) (noun and adjective).\nFor the \"mister (term of address)\" sense, from Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios), and a semantic loan from French monsieur or Italian signore.\nCompare Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýrios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρία",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-nM-ος-οι-3b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριος",
"roman": "kýrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρίου",
"roman": "kyríou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρίων",
"roman": "kyríon",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυρίους",
"roman": "kyríous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριε",
"roman": "kýrie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "feminine",
"18": "κυρία",
"19": "",
"2": "nouns",
"20": "",
"21": "",
"22": "",
"23": "",
"24": "",
"25": "",
"26": "",
"27": "",
"28": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "κύριοι",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"cat2": "",
"cat3": "",
"cat4": "",
"g": "m",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr2": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (plural κύριοι, feminine κυρία)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "κύριοι",
"f": "κυρία"
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (plural κύριοι, feminine κυρία)",
"name": "el-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κύ‧ρι‧ος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "κύριος",
"2": "κύριοι",
"3": "κυρίου",
"4": "κυρίων",
"5": "κύριο",
"6": "κυρίους",
"7": "κύριε",
"8": "κύριοι",
"ap": "",
"gp": "",
"gs": "",
"note": "",
"np": "",
"vp": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "Lord",
"roman": "Kýrios",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"Christianity"
],
"word": "Κύριος"
},
{
"english": "madam",
"roman": "kyría",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κυρία"
},
{
"english": "Sunday",
"roman": "Kyriakí",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Κυριακή"
},
{
"english": "weekend",
"roman": "savvatokýriako",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "σαββατοκύριακο"
},
{
"english": "miss",
"roman": "despoinís",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "δεσποινίς"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"mister (title conferred on an adult male)"
],
"links": [
[
"mister",
"mister"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"master (someone who has control over something or someone)"
],
"links": [
[
"master",
"master"
]
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "formal spelling: Κύριος (Kýrios)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sir (an address to any male)"
],
"links": [
[
"sir",
"sir"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ɾi.os/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "k.",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "κ."
},
{
"roman": "k.k.",
"word": "plural: κ.κ."
},
{
"roman": "kos",
"tags": [
"abbreviation"
],
"word": "κος"
},
{
"roman": "Kos",
"word": "Κος"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
{
"categories": [
"Greek adjectives",
"Greek adjectives in declension ος-α-ο",
"Greek entries with incorrect language header",
"Greek learned borrowings from Ancient Greek",
"Greek lemmas",
"Greek masculine nouns",
"Greek nouns",
"Greek nouns declining like 'άνθρωπος'",
"Greek semantic loans from French",
"Greek semantic loans from Italian",
"Greek terms borrowed from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Greek terms derived from French",
"Greek terms derived from Italian",
"Greek terms derived from Koine Greek",
"Greek terms of address",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "home page",
"roman": "kýria selída",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "κύρια σελίδα"
},
{
"english": "mainly",
"roman": "kýria",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "κύρια"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc",
"3": "κύριος",
"t": "who has power"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”)",
"name": "lbor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "grc-koi",
"3": "Κύριος"
},
"expansion": "Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "fr",
"3": "monsieur",
"nocap": "1"
},
"expansion": "semantic loan from French monsieur",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"2": "it",
"3": "signore",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "Italian signore",
"name": "sl"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grk-mar",
"2": "ки́риос"
},
"expansion": "Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κύριος (kúrios, “who has power”) (noun and adjective).\nFor the \"mister (term of address)\" sense, from Koine Greek Κύριος (Kúrios), and a semantic loan from French monsieur or Italian signore.\nCompare Mariupol Greek ки́риос (kírios).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kýrios",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερος",
"roman": "kyrióteros",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερη",
"roman": "kyrióteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότεροι",
"roman": "kyrióteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερες",
"roman": "kyrióteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερα",
"roman": "kyriótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερου",
"roman": "kyrióterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερης",
"roman": "kyrióteris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερου",
"roman": "kyrióterou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερων",
"roman": "kyrióteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερων",
"roman": "kyrióteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερων",
"roman": "kyrióteron",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερη",
"roman": "kyrióteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερους",
"roman": "kyrióterous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερες",
"roman": "kyrióteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερα",
"roman": "kyriótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερε",
"roman": "kyriótere",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερη",
"roman": "kyrióteri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερο",
"roman": "kyriótero",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότεροι",
"roman": "kyrióteroi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερες",
"roman": "kyrióteres",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότερα",
"roman": "kyriótera",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο κυριότερος\", etc)",
"source": "declension"
},
{
"form": "κυριότατος",
"roman": "kyriótatos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατη",
"roman": "kyriótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατοι",
"roman": "kyriótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατες",
"roman": "kyriótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατα",
"roman": "kyriótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατου",
"roman": "kyriótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατης",
"roman": "kyriótatis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατου",
"roman": "kyriótatou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατων",
"roman": "kyriótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατων",
"roman": "kyriótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατων",
"roman": "kyriótaton",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατη",
"roman": "kyriótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατους",
"roman": "kyriótatous",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατες",
"roman": "kyriótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατα",
"roman": "kyriótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατε",
"roman": "kyriótate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατη",
"roman": "kyriótati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατο",
"roman": "kyriótato",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατοι",
"roman": "kyriótatoi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατες",
"roman": "kyriótates",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κυριότατα",
"roman": "kyriótata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "el-decl-adj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριος",
"roman": "kýrios",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριες",
"roman": "kýries",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριου",
"roman": "kýriou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριας",
"roman": "kýrias",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριου",
"roman": "kýriou",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριων",
"roman": "kýrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριων",
"roman": "kýrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριων",
"roman": "kýrion",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριους",
"roman": "kýrious",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριες",
"roman": "kýries",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριε",
"roman": "kýrie",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριο",
"roman": "kýrio",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριοι",
"roman": "kýrioi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύριες",
"roman": "kýries",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "κύρια",
"roman": "kýria",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "el",
"10": "κύριο",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "κύρια",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "neuter",
"g": "m",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (feminine κύρια, neuter κύριο)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"f": "κύρια",
"n": "κύριο"
},
"expansion": "κύριος • (kýrios) m (feminine κύρια, neuter κύριο)",
"name": "el-adj"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"κύ‧ρι‧ος"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abstem": "κυριότατ",
"compstem": "κυριότερ",
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"stem": "κύρι"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "κυριότατ",
"compstem": "κυριότερ",
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"docnote": "",
"form": "",
"lemma": "",
"nocat": "",
"nopio": "",
"part": "",
"posnote": "",
"stem": "κύρι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-a"
},
{
"args": {
"dec": "ος-α-ο",
"form": "",
"header": "Declension of κύριος",
"note": "",
"pionote": "Comparative: <i class=\"Grek mention\" lang=\"el\">πιο</i> + positive forms (e.g. πιο κύριος, etc.)\n Relative superlative: definite article + πιο + positive forms (e.g. ο πιο κύριος, etc.)",
"stem": "κύρι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-positive"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κύρι",
"stem2": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-α-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κύριος (kýrios)",
"10": "κύριων (kýrion)",
"11": "κύριων (kýrion)",
"12": "κύριων (kýrion)",
"13": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"14": "κύρια (kýria)",
"15": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"16": "κύριους (kýrious)",
"17": "κύριες (kýries)",
"18": "κύρια (kýria)",
"19": "κύριε (kýrie)",
"2": "κύρια (kýria)",
"20": "κύρια (kýria)",
"21": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"22": "κύριοι (kýrioi)",
"23": "κύριες (kýries)",
"24": "κύρια (kýria)",
"3": "κύριο (kýrio)",
"4": "κύριοι (kýrioi)",
"5": "κύριες (kýries)",
"6": "κύρια (kýria)",
"7": "κύριου (kýriou)",
"8": "κύριας (kýrias)",
"9": "κύριου (kýriou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"abstem": "κυριότατ",
"compstem": "κυριότερ",
"form": "",
"note": ""
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-degrees"
},
{
"args": {
"form": "",
"stem": "κυριότερ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κυριότερος (kyrióteros)",
"10": "κυριότερων (kyrióteron)",
"11": "κυριότερων (kyrióteron)",
"12": "κυριότερων (kyrióteron)",
"13": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"14": "κυριότερη (kyrióteri)",
"15": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"16": "κυριότερους (kyrióterous)",
"17": "κυριότερες (kyrióteres)",
"18": "κυριότερα (kyriótera)",
"19": "κυριότερε (kyriótere)",
"2": "κυριότερη (kyrióteri)",
"20": "κυριότερη (kyrióteri)",
"21": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"22": "κυριότεροι (kyrióteroi)",
"23": "κυριότερες (kyrióteres)",
"24": "κυριότερα (kyriótera)",
"3": "κυριότερο (kyriótero)",
"4": "κυριότεροι (kyrióteroi)",
"5": "κυριότερες (kyrióteres)",
"6": "κυριότερα (kyriótera)",
"7": "κυριότερου (kyrióterou)",
"8": "κυριότερης (kyrióteris)",
"9": "κυριότερου (kyrióterou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
},
{
"args": {
"stem": "κυριότατ"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-ος-η-ο"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "κυριότατος (kyriótatos)",
"10": "κυριότατων (kyriótaton)",
"11": "κυριότατων (kyriótaton)",
"12": "κυριότατων (kyriótaton)",
"13": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"14": "κυριότατη (kyriótati)",
"15": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"16": "κυριότατους (kyriótatous)",
"17": "κυριότατες (kyriótates)",
"18": "κυριότατα (kyriótata)",
"19": "κυριότατε (kyriótate)",
"2": "κυριότατη (kyriótati)",
"20": "κυριότατη (kyriótati)",
"21": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"22": "κυριότατοι (kyriótatoi)",
"23": "κυριότατες (kyriótates)",
"24": "κυριότατα (kyriótata)",
"3": "κυριότατο (kyriótato)",
"4": "κυριότατοι (kyriótatoi)",
"5": "κυριότατες (kyriótates)",
"6": "κυριότατα (kyriótata)",
"7": "κυριότατου (kyriótatou)",
"8": "κυριότατης (kyriótatis)",
"9": "κυριότατου (kyriótatou)"
},
"name": "el-decl-adj-table"
}
],
"lang": "Greek",
"lang_code": "el",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"english": "mainly",
"roman": "kyríos",
"tags": [
"adverb"
],
"word": "κυρίως"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Greek terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "main article of a newspaper",
"roman": "kýrio árthro efimerídas",
"text": "κύριο άρθρο εφημερίδας",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"main, principal, most important"
],
"links": [
[
"main",
"main"
],
[
"principal",
"principal"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈci.ɾi.os/"
}
],
"word": "κύριος"
}
Download raw JSONL data for κύριος meaning in All languages combined (39.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: κύριος/Ancient Greek 'Number' base_tags={'o', 'n', 's', 'e', '-', 'd', 'c', 'A', 't', '2', 'l', 'i'}",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Septuagint, New Testament",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: Septuagint, New Testament",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Ancient Greek",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Greek]; cleaned text: derivations",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/1826",
"msg": "inflection table: empty tags for relative superlative: ο + comparative forms (eg \"ο κυριότερος\", etc)",
"path": [
"κύριος"
],
"section": "Greek",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "κύριος",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.